National Parks of India
The national parks UPSC asks about most - from the first tiger reserve to the snow-leopard valleys of the high Himalaya.
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Every place on this map
Asked in exams
Actual questions from UPSC and state PCS papers that this map answers. The key detail column carries the correct fact behind each question.
| Exam | Question | Key detail |
|---|---|---|
| UPSC 2019 | Which National Park lies completely in the temperate alpine zone?: Valley of Flowers | — |
| UPSC 2015 | Which National Park’s climate varies from tropical to subtropical, temperate and arctic?: Namdapha | — |
| UPSC 2020 | Which protected area conserves the hard-ground, grass-eating subspecies of Barasingha?: Kanha | — |
| UPSC 2015 | Which National Park is a swamp with floating vegetation?: Keibul Lamjao | — |
| UPSC 2017 | Lions of Gujarat were proposed to be translocated to?: Kuno-Palpur | — |
| UPSC 2024 | “Unlike most other big cats, cheetahs do not roar”: correct | — |
| UPSC 2019 | “Asiatic lion is naturally found in India only”: correct | — |
| UPSC 2024 | “Lions do not have a particular breeding season”: correct | — |
| UPSC 1985 | “Gir: Rajasthan”: wrong pair | Gir is in Gujarat |
| UPSC 2020 | Desert NP: spread over two districts ✓ · no human habitation inside ✗ · a Great Indian Bustard habitat ✓ | — |
| UPSC 2010 | Pair “Desert National Park - Great Indian Bustard”: correct | — |
| UPSC 2010 | Pair “Bhitarkanika - saltwater crocodile”: correct | — |
| UPSC 2012 | Tiger reserves among Bandipur, Bhitarkanika, Manas, Sundarbans: all except Bhitarkanika | — |
| UPSC 2002 | Coast famous for olive ridley nesting?: Odisha | — |
| UPSC 2010 | Pair “Eravikulam - hoolock gibbon”: wrong | Eravikulam = Nilgiri tahr |
| UPSC 2005 | Silent Valley: in the Nallamala range ✗ · Pathrakkadavu hydel project proposed nearby ✓ · Kunthi river rises here ✓ | — |
| UPSC 1984 | The Silent Valley project was abandoned for?: ecological reasons | — |
| UPSC 2013 | Lion-tailed macaque lives naturally in?: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka | not Andhra |
| UPSC 2024 | Lion-tailed macaque is NOT nocturnal - it is active by day | — |
| UPSC 2020 | Protected areas in the Cauvery basin?: Nagarhole, Sathyamangalam, Wayanad | not Papikonda |
| UPSC 2020 | In the Cauvery basin?: Papikonda is NOT | it is on the Godavari |
| UPSC 2007 | Which one is also known as Top Slip?: Indira Gandhi WLS and National Park | Anamalai |
| UPSC 2007 | Which one is located in the Bastar region?: Indravati National Park | — |
| UPSC 2020 | Natural habitat of the musk deer?: Askot WLS and Gangotri NP | not Kishanpur, not Manas |
| UPSC 2012 | Is Manas a tiger reserve?: yes | with Bandipur and Sundarbans |
| UPSC 2013 | Pygmy hog is naturally found in India: correct | — |
| UPSC 1985 | “Manas: Assam”: correct pair | — |
| UPSC 2012 | Is Bandipur a tiger reserve?: yes | — |
| UPSC 2012 | Is Sundarbans a tiger reserve?: yes | — |
| UPSC 2019 | “One-horned rhinoceros is naturally found in India only”: wrong | Nepal too |
| UPSC 1985 | “Periyar: Kerala”: correct pair | — |
| UPSC 1985 | “Dudhwa: Uttar Pradesh”: correct pair | — |
| UPSC 1985 | “Corbett: Madhya Pradesh”: wrong pair | Uttarakhand |
| UPSC 1985 | “Ghana (Keoladeo): Assam”: wrong pair | Bharatpur, Rajasthan |
| UPSC 1999 | India’s first marine sanctuary, with coral reefs?: Gulf of Kachchh | — |
| UPSC 2015 | Dugong: herbivorous marine mammal ✓ · along the entire coast ✗ · Schedule I ✓ | — |
| UPSC 2013 | Pair “Nokrek Biosphere Reserve - Garo Hills”: correct | — |
| UPSC 2012 | Naturally found in India: black-necked crane, flying squirrel, snow leopard - not the cheetah | then |
| UPSC 2007 | “Red panda is found in the Western Himalayas only”: wrong | Eastern Himalaya |
| UPSC 2004 | “The gibbon is the only ape found in India”: correct | hoolock gibbon |
| UPPCS | India’s first national park: Corbett, 1936 | as Hailey National Park |
| UPSC | Largest national park of India: Hemis, Ladakh | — |
| UPPCS | Smallest national park of India: South Button Island, Andaman and Nicobar | — |
About this map
Every major national park that matters for the exam, plotted at its real location with its state, notification year and key species. Parks are among the highest-frequency map questions in the environment section.
The classic traps: parks that share names with tiger reserves or sanctuaries, parks on state borders, and the "which park is NOT in this state" format. Zoom into clusters like the Western Ghats and the Northeast to separate lookalikes.
Markers with year chips have been asked before. Pair this map with the tiger reserves and biosphere reserves maps: UPSC often asks which of a set is a national park versus a sanctuary.
