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Tuesday, 6 October 2026 · New Delhi

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National Parks of India

The national parks UPSC asks about most - from the first tiger reserve to the snow-leopard valleys of the high Himalaya.

Drag to pan, scroll or pinch to zoom. Tap a state to zoom into it, tap a marker for its exam facts.

Every place on this map

Asked in exams

Actual questions from UPSC and state PCS papers that this map answers. The key detail column carries the correct fact behind each question.

ExamQuestionKey detail
UPSC 2019Which National Park lies completely in the temperate alpine zone?: Valley of Flowers—
UPSC 2015Which National Park’s climate varies from tropical to subtropical, temperate and arctic?: Namdapha—
UPSC 2020Which protected area conserves the hard-ground, grass-eating subspecies of Barasingha?: Kanha—
UPSC 2015Which National Park is a swamp with floating vegetation?: Keibul Lamjao—
UPSC 2017Lions of Gujarat were proposed to be translocated to?: Kuno-Palpur—
UPSC 2024“Unlike most other big cats, cheetahs do not roar”: correct—
UPSC 2019“Asiatic lion is naturally found in India only”: correct—
UPSC 2024“Lions do not have a particular breeding season”: correct—
UPSC 1985“Gir: Rajasthan”: wrong pairGir is in Gujarat
UPSC 2020Desert NP: spread over two districts ✓ · no human habitation inside ✗ · a Great Indian Bustard habitat ✓—
UPSC 2010Pair “Desert National Park - Great Indian Bustard”: correct—
UPSC 2010Pair “Bhitarkanika - saltwater crocodile”: correct—
UPSC 2012Tiger reserves among Bandipur, Bhitarkanika, Manas, Sundarbans: all except Bhitarkanika—
UPSC 2002Coast famous for olive ridley nesting?: Odisha—
UPSC 2010Pair “Eravikulam - hoolock gibbon”: wrongEravikulam = Nilgiri tahr
UPSC 2005Silent Valley: in the Nallamala range ✗ · Pathrakkadavu hydel project proposed nearby ✓ · Kunthi river rises here ✓—
UPSC 1984The Silent Valley project was abandoned for?: ecological reasons—
UPSC 2013Lion-tailed macaque lives naturally in?: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnatakanot Andhra
UPSC 2024Lion-tailed macaque is NOT nocturnal - it is active by day—
UPSC 2020Protected areas in the Cauvery basin?: Nagarhole, Sathyamangalam, Wayanadnot Papikonda
UPSC 2020In the Cauvery basin?: Papikonda is NOTit is on the Godavari
UPSC 2007Which one is also known as Top Slip?: Indira Gandhi WLS and National ParkAnamalai
UPSC 2007Which one is located in the Bastar region?: Indravati National Park—
UPSC 2020Natural habitat of the musk deer?: Askot WLS and Gangotri NPnot Kishanpur, not Manas
UPSC 2012Is Manas a tiger reserve?: yeswith Bandipur and Sundarbans
UPSC 2013Pygmy hog is naturally found in India: correct—
UPSC 1985“Manas: Assam”: correct pair—
UPSC 2012Is Bandipur a tiger reserve?: yes—
UPSC 2012Is Sundarbans a tiger reserve?: yes—
UPSC 2019“One-horned rhinoceros is naturally found in India only”: wrongNepal too
UPSC 1985“Periyar: Kerala”: correct pair—
UPSC 1985“Dudhwa: Uttar Pradesh”: correct pair—
UPSC 1985“Corbett: Madhya Pradesh”: wrong pairUttarakhand
UPSC 1985“Ghana (Keoladeo): Assam”: wrong pairBharatpur, Rajasthan
UPSC 1999India’s first marine sanctuary, with coral reefs?: Gulf of Kachchh—
UPSC 2015Dugong: herbivorous marine mammal ✓ · along the entire coast ✗ · Schedule I ✓—
UPSC 2013Pair “Nokrek Biosphere Reserve - Garo Hills”: correct—
UPSC 2012Naturally found in India: black-necked crane, flying squirrel, snow leopard - not the cheetahthen
UPSC 2007“Red panda is found in the Western Himalayas only”: wrongEastern Himalaya
UPSC 2004“The gibbon is the only ape found in India”: correcthoolock gibbon
UPPCSIndia’s first national park: Corbett, 1936as Hailey National Park
UPSCLargest national park of India: Hemis, Ladakh—
UPPCSSmallest national park of India: South Button Island, Andaman and Nicobar—
About this map

Every major national park that matters for the exam, plotted at its real location with its state, notification year and key species. Parks are among the highest-frequency map questions in the environment section.

The classic traps: parks that share names with tiger reserves or sanctuaries, parks on state borders, and the "which park is NOT in this state" format. Zoom into clusters like the Western Ghats and the Northeast to separate lookalikes.

Markers with year chips have been asked before. Pair this map with the tiger reserves and biosphere reserves maps: UPSC often asks which of a set is a national park versus a sanctuary.