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7 results for “Article 8(j)”
International Relations
The ICC: justice beyond borders
The International Criminal Court prosecutes individuals for genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity. This article covers the 1998 Rome Statute, its jurisdiction, landmark cases, why India stays out, and the ICC vs ICJ distinction.
30 September 2026 · 15 min read
International Relations
The G-7: club of the advanced economies
The Group of Seven is the forum of the world's major advanced democracies. This article covers its 1975 origins, the G-8 interlude, how summits work, the Kananaskis 2025 outcomes, India's outreach role, and the G-7 vs G-20 debate.
30 September 2026 · 15 min read
Economy
Startup India: Building the World's Third-Largest Startup Engine
Startup India (2016) is the government's flagship innovation mission: DPIIT recognition, the 80-IAC tax holiday, Fund of Funds, seed funding, credit guarantees, MAARG, BHASKAR and state startup policies. This article unpacks every instrument, the challenges, and why it matters for jobs.
29 September 2026 · 24 min read
Economy
The Budget Is Not Just a Speech: Fiscal Policy, Deficits and the FRBM Rulebook
Article 112 to the FRBM Act: how the Union Budget is built, what the three deficits really mean, and why gender budgeting now tops Rs 5 lakh crore.
28 September 2026 · 47 min read
Polity
Co-operative societies: the 97th Amendment, Part IXB and Article 43B
The 97th Amendment's three gifts to cooperatives, why the Supreme Court cut Part IXB down in Rajendra Shah (2021), and what the Ministry of Cooperation is building now.
27 September 2026 · 25 min read
Polity
Right to Equality: Articles 14 to 18, explained article by article
Articles 14 to 18 decoded: the two traditions inside Article 14, the Royappa and Maneka revolutions, and the reservation jurisprudence from Indra Sawhney to the creamy layer.
27 September 2026 · 37 min read
Polity
How the Constitution is amended: Article 368 and the three types
Article 368 decoded: the three types of constitutional amendment, the special-majority procedure, state ratification, compulsory presidential assent, and the procedural and substantive limits on Parliament's power.
27 September 2026 · 34 min read